{"id":8139,"date":"2023-05-19T11:17:30","date_gmt":"2023-05-19T09:17:30","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/rigazoo.lv\/?post_type=animal&#038;p=8139"},"modified":"2023-07-25T15:38:06","modified_gmt":"2023-07-25T13:38:06","slug":"european-grey-wolf","status":"publish","type":"animal","link":"https:\/\/rigazoo.lv\/en\/animals\/european-grey-wolf\/","title":{"rendered":"European Grey Wolf"},"content":{"rendered":"\n\n    <div class=\"zoo-animal-details\">\n        <div class=\"born-container is-default\">\n            <div class=\"inner\">\n\n                \n                    <div class=\"item\">\n                        <div class=\"icon\">\n                            <img srcset=\"https:\/\/rigazoo.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/04\/logo-cites-1.png 2x\" alt=\"\">\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"text\">\n                            CITES II                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n\n                    \n                    <div class=\"item\">\n                        <div class=\"icon\">\n                            <img srcset=\"https:\/\/rigazoo.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/eiropas-ex-situ-programma.png 2x\" alt=\"\">\n                        <\/div>\n                        <div class=\"text\">\n                            EEP (EAZA Ex-situ Programme)                        <\/div>\n                    <\/div>\n\n                    \n            <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n    <\/div>\n\n    \n\n\n<p>Grey Wolves occur in Canada, Alaska and northern United States, Europe and Asia north of 12\u00baN latitude. The numbers are currently stable. In Europe, two subspecies are recognized \u2013 European (<em>C. l. lupus<\/em>) and Iberian (<em>C. l. italicus<\/em>, distributed in Italy, France and Switzerland). The major threats worldwide include competition with humans for livestock, prosecution due to the public concern, and habitat fragmentation.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Conservation<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25a0 The species is managed under the&nbsp;<strong>EEP&nbsp;<\/strong>(EAZA Ex-situ Programme).<br>\u25a0 Grey Wolf is listed in&nbsp;<strong>Appendix II&nbsp;<\/strong>of Convention on International Trade in Endangered Species of Wild Fauna and Flora (CITES, or Washington Convention).<br>\u25a0 Grey Wolf is listed in Appendix II of&nbsp;<strong>Bern Convention<\/strong>, as a strictly protected fauna species in Europe.<br>\u25a0 Grey Wolf is listed in Annexes II and IV of&nbsp;<strong>EU Habitats and Species Directive<\/strong>.<br>\u25a0 An&nbsp;<strong>especially protected species with restricted use in Latvia<\/strong>&nbsp;(the Cabinet of Ministers&#8217; Regulations No. 396 on November 14, 2000).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p><strong>Taxonomy<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>\u25a0 Phylum Chordata \u2013 chordates<br>\u25a0 Class Mammalia \u2013 mammals<br>\u25a0 Order Carnivora \u2013 carnivores<br>\u25a0 Family Canidae \u2013 canids<br>\u25a0 Species&nbsp;<em>Canis lupus<\/em>&nbsp;\u2013 Grey Wolf<br>\u25a0 Subspecies&nbsp;<em>Canis lupus lupus<\/em>&nbsp;\u2013 European Grey Wolf<\/p>\n","protected":false},"featured_media":6159,"template":"","meta":{"_acf_changed":false,"_editorskit_title_hidden":false,"_editorskit_reading_time":0,"_editorskit_is_block_options_detached":false,"_editorskit_block_options_position":"{}","inline_featured_image":false},"animal-category":[38,33],"animal-filter-1":[],"animal-filter-2":[],"class_list":["post-8139","animal","type-animal","status-publish","has-post-thumbnail","hentry"],"acf":[],"yoast_head":"<!-- This site is optimized with the Yoast SEO plugin v27.4 - https:\/\/yoast.com\/product\/yoast-seo-wordpress\/ -->\n<title>European Grey Wolf - Zoo<\/title>\n<meta name=\"robots\" content=\"index, follow, max-snippet:-1, max-image-preview:large, max-video-preview:-1\" \/>\n<link rel=\"canonical\" href=\"https:\/\/rigazoo.lv\/en\/animals\/european-grey-wolf\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:locale\" content=\"en_US\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:type\" content=\"article\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:title\" content=\"European Grey Wolf - Zoo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:description\" content=\"Grey Wolves occur in Canada, Alaska and northern United States, Europe and Asia north of 12\u00baN latitude. The numbers are currently stable. In Europe, two subspecies are recognized \u2013 European (C. l. lupus) and Iberian (C. l. italicus, distributed in Italy, France and Switzerland). The major threats worldwide include competition with humans for livestock, prosecution [&hellip;]\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:url\" content=\"https:\/\/rigazoo.lv\/en\/animals\/european-grey-wolf\/\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:site_name\" content=\"Zoo\" \/>\n<meta property=\"article:modified_time\" content=\"2023-07-25T13:38:06+00:00\" \/>\n<meta property=\"og:image\" content=\"https:\/\/rigazoo.lv\/wp-content\/uploads\/2023\/05\/pelekais-vilks-4.jpeg\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:width\" content=\"1440\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:height\" content=\"1080\" \/>\n\t<meta property=\"og:image:type\" content=\"image\/jpeg\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:card\" content=\"summary_large_image\" \/>\n<meta name=\"twitter:label1\" content=\"Est. reading time\" \/>\n\t<meta name=\"twitter:data1\" content=\"2 minutes\" \/>\n<script type=\"application\/ld+json\" class=\"yoast-schema-graph\">{\"@context\":\"https:\\\/\\\/schema.org\",\"@graph\":[{\"@type\":\"WebPage\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/rigazoo.lv\\\/en\\\/animals\\\/european-grey-wolf\\\/\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/rigazoo.lv\\\/en\\\/animals\\\/european-grey-wolf\\\/\",\"name\":\"European Grey Wolf - Zoo\",\"isPartOf\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/rigazoo.lv\\\/en\\\/#website\"},\"primaryImageOfPage\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/rigazoo.lv\\\/en\\\/animals\\\/european-grey-wolf\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"image\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/rigazoo.lv\\\/en\\\/animals\\\/european-grey-wolf\\\/#primaryimage\"},\"thumbnailUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/rigazoo.lv\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/pelekais-vilks-4.jpeg\",\"datePublished\":\"2023-05-19T09:17:30+00:00\",\"dateModified\":\"2023-07-25T13:38:06+00:00\",\"breadcrumb\":{\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/rigazoo.lv\\\/en\\\/animals\\\/european-grey-wolf\\\/#breadcrumb\"},\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"ReadAction\",\"target\":[\"https:\\\/\\\/rigazoo.lv\\\/en\\\/animals\\\/european-grey-wolf\\\/\"]}]},{\"@type\":\"ImageObject\",\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/rigazoo.lv\\\/en\\\/animals\\\/european-grey-wolf\\\/#primaryimage\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/rigazoo.lv\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/pelekais-vilks-4.jpeg\",\"contentUrl\":\"https:\\\/\\\/rigazoo.lv\\\/wp-content\\\/uploads\\\/2023\\\/05\\\/pelekais-vilks-4.jpeg\",\"width\":1440,\"height\":1080,\"caption\":\"Male European Grey Wolf in C\u012bru\u013ci. \u2013 Photo: El\u012bna Gulbe\"},{\"@type\":\"BreadcrumbList\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/rigazoo.lv\\\/en\\\/animals\\\/european-grey-wolf\\\/#breadcrumb\",\"itemListElement\":[{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":1,\"name\":\"S\u0101kums\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/rigazoo.lv\\\/en\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":2,\"name\":\"Animals\",\"item\":\"https:\\\/\\\/rigazoo.lv\\\/en\\\/animals\\\/\"},{\"@type\":\"ListItem\",\"position\":3,\"name\":\"European Grey Wolf\"}]},{\"@type\":\"WebSite\",\"@id\":\"https:\\\/\\\/rigazoo.lv\\\/en\\\/#website\",\"url\":\"https:\\\/\\\/rigazoo.lv\\\/en\\\/\",\"name\":\"Zoo\",\"description\":\"\",\"potentialAction\":[{\"@type\":\"SearchAction\",\"target\":{\"@type\":\"EntryPoint\",\"urlTemplate\":\"https:\\\/\\\/rigazoo.lv\\\/en\\\/?s={search_term_string}\"},\"query-input\":{\"@type\":\"PropertyValueSpecification\",\"valueRequired\":true,\"valueName\":\"search_term_string\"}}],\"inLanguage\":\"en-US\"}]}<\/script>\n<!-- \/ Yoast SEO plugin. -->","yoast_head_json":{"title":"European Grey Wolf - Zoo","robots":{"index":"index","follow":"follow","max-snippet":"max-snippet:-1","max-image-preview":"max-image-preview:large","max-video-preview":"max-video-preview:-1"},"canonical":"https:\/\/rigazoo.lv\/en\/animals\/european-grey-wolf\/","og_locale":"en_US","og_type":"article","og_title":"European Grey Wolf - Zoo","og_description":"Grey Wolves occur in Canada, Alaska and northern United States, Europe and Asia north of 12\u00baN latitude. 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